Participant Bios
Media Telecon: Nov. 6, 2007, 1 p.m. EST (10 a.m. PST)
Zlatan TsvetanovProgram Scientist
NASA Headquarters
Zlatan Tsvetanov is a program scientist in the Science
Mission Directorate's astrophysics division at NASA Headquarters,
Washington, D.C. He also manages the research and analysis program on
extrasolar planets, the scientific development of the Terrestrial
Planet Finder mission, and he serves as program scientist for NASA's
Galaxy Evolution Explorer mission. Prior to joining NASA in
2003,Tsvetanov had a very active research career in both ground- and
space-based astronomy. He is a member of the science team of the
Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope, and
previously of the Faint Object Spectrograph. His areas of expertise
and interest include active galactic nuclei and their central black
holes, high redshift quasars, brown dwarfs and most recently
extrasolar planets. Tsvetanov has a bachelor's degree from the
University of Sofia, Bulgaria, and a doctorate from Moscow State
University, Russia. His is currently on assignment at NASA from the
Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland.
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Debra FischerProfessor of Astronomy
San Francisco State University
Debra Fischer is an astronomy professor at San Francisco
State University. She manages the planet search program at Lick
Observatory, where she initiated plans for a dedicated planet-finding
telescope. Fischer has been working on the detection of extrasolar
planets and the characterization of the host stars since 1997, when
she was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of California,
Berkeley. Her observations and mathematical models contributed to
the discovery of about 100 exoplanets, including the first triple- planet system orbiting Upsilon Andromeda. She is the principal
investigator of an international consortium to detect planets that
are likely to transit host stars. This program detected a Saturn-mass
planet with a 70 Earth-mass core. A study by Fischer and her
colleague Jeff Valenti was able to demonstrate that gas giant planets
tend to form around stars that are rich in heavy metals such as
carbon and iron. Fischer is currently serving on the astrophysics
subcommittee and the Exoplanet Task Force for the NASA Advisory
Council. Fischer has a bachelor of science degree from the University
of Iowa, Iowa City, a master's in physics from San Francisco State
University, and her doctorate from University of California, Santa Cruz.
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Geoffrey Marcy
Professor of Astronomy
University of California, Berkeley
Geoffrey W. Marcy is a professor of astronomy at the University of
California, Berkeley and an adjunct professor of physics and
astronomy at San Francisco State University. He is also the director
of Berkeley's "Center for Integrative Planetary Science," a research
unit that studies the formation, geophysics, chemistry and evolution
of planets. Marcy's research focuses on the detection of extrasolar
planets and brown dwarfs. His team has discovered the majority of
the 250 known planets around other stars, including the first
multiple-planet system, the first Saturn-mass planets, and the first
Neptune-mass planet. The goal is to discover the first Earth-like
planets and to find other planetary systems like our own solar
system. Marcy is the recipient of numerous awards, including the
prestigious Shaw Prize in 2005, Discovery Magazine's Space Scientist
of the Year in 2003, the NASA Medal for Exceptional Scientific
Achievement, the Carl Sagan Award, the Beatrice Tinsley Prize, and
the Henry Draper Medal from the National Academy of Sciences. He is
an elected member of the National Academy of Sciences.
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Jonathan LunineProfessor of Planetary Sciences and Physics
University of Arizona, Tucson
Jonathan Lunine is a professor of planetary sciences and physics and
a Galileo Circle faculty fellow at the University of Arizona, Tucson.
He is also an interdisciplinary scientist on NASA's Cassini mission
to Saturn, and on NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, and the David
Baltimore Distinguished Visiting Scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif. Lunine's research centers on planets and
planetary systems, the nature of organics in the outer solar system,
and the formation of habitable worlds. He chairs the Exoplanet Task
Force of the Astronomy and Astrophysics Advisory Committee chartered
by NASA and the National Science Foundation. He is a fellow of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science and of the
American Geophysical Union, which awarded him the James B. Macelwane
medal. Lunine earned his bachelor's degree in physics and astronomy
from the University of Rochester, New York, and his master's degree
and doctorate in planetary science from the California Institute of
Technology in Pasadena. He is the author of "Earth: Evolution of a
Habitable World," and "Astrobiology: A Multidisciplinary Approach."
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