As the awe-inspiring 30-year Space Shuttle Program comes to a close, a set of flights added to its spectacular history.
Jay Levine
X-Press Editor
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(661) 276-3459
Jay.Levine-1@nasa.gov
Steve Lighthill
Managing Editor
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Steve.L.Lighthill@nasa.gov
Kevin Rohrer
Chief, Strategic Communications
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Kevin.J.Rohrer@nasa.gov
Alan Brown
Dryden Public Affairs
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Alan.Brown@nasa.gov
Peter Merlin
Dryden History Office
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Peter.W.Merlin@nasa.gov
As the awe-inspiring 30-year Space Shuttle Program comes to a close, a set of flights added to its spectacular history.
Discovery, the first shuttle to be retired, flew more missions than any of the other shuttles - 39 in all. Its first mission was STS-41D in August - September 1984 and concluded with STS-133 in February - March 2011.
The space shuttle orbiter was the first spacecraft designed with the aerodynamic characteristics and in-atmosphere handling qualities of a conventional airplane. To evaluate the orbiter's aerodynamic flight control systems and subsonic handling characteristics, Dryden undertook a series of flight tests, known as the Approach and Landing Test, or ALT, program, at Edwards Air Force Base in 1977.
Two NASA 747 Shuttle Carrier Aircraft have ferried the space shuttle fleet from coast to coast for more than three decades.